Dr-Ashok-Kapoor

Opinion for Angiography & Angioplasty

Angiography and angioplasty are both important procedures in cardiology, but they serve distinct purposes. Angiography is a diagnostic tool used to visualize blood vessels and identify blockages, while angioplasty is a therapeutic procedure to widen narrowed arteries. The choice between the two depends on the patient’s specific condition and needs, with angiography often being performed first to diagnose issues and angioplasty potentially recommended as a treatment if a blockage is found.
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Angiography

  • Purpose: A diagnostic tool to visualize blood vessels and identify blockages.
  • Method: Involves inserting a catheter into a blood vessel, usually through the groin or arm, and injecting dye to make the blood vessels visible on X-ray.
  • Risks: Relatively low-risk, with potential complications including bleeding at the insertion site or allergic reactions to the dye.

Angioplasty

  • Purpose: A treatment procedure to widen narrowed arteries and improve blood flow.
  • Method: Involves inserting a balloon catheter into a narrowed artery and inflating it to widen the artery, often followed by placing a stent to keep the artery open.
  • Risks: More invasive than angiography, with potential risks including artery damage, blood clots, or in rare cases, heart attacks.

When to consider each procedure:

  • Angiography: Often recommended to assess the condition of the arteries and identify any blockages.
  • Angioplasty: May be recommended if significant blockages are found during angiography.

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